Like Drew & Dan reviewing their learned lessons, and Vanessa & Matt with their great new books, we are looking back on the bulk of this season, absorbing the hard-won knowledge, buckling down for the last several weeks of our growing year, and looking forward to the next.
The main things we’ve been contending with, since most of what we’re selling at this year’s market are leafy greens (lettuces and brassicas) are unpredictable yield due to erratic weather, and insect pests (mostly caterpillars from cabbage butterflies and moths, but at one point flocks of birds were tearing into the succulent leaves). We caught on a little late in the game that lightweight row cover would dramatically reduce pests on the kale. We’ve applied it to the least far-gone patches, and are handpicking the caterpillars as we find them working their way through their life cycle.
The book that I’m really excited about is “Crop Planning for Organic Vegetable Growers” by Frédéric Thériault and Daniel Brisebois. It is literally a step-by-step guide to planning crops (seeding, planting out, etc.), complete with spreadsheets and forms that you can download (free) from their website. Earlier this year Eddie posted a great entry about his harvest/planting plan. I still found the whole process kind of daunting – I tried and failed to get a comprehensive plan down on paper (or in a spreadsheet) this year, but it is a major goal for next year.
Matt - in addition to all the watering, weeding and harvesting we’ve both been up to - has been working on shoring up another wall of our 100-plus-year-old barn, and converting another bay for the young chickens. Every time he starts to work on a “small” project in there, it turns out to be a big one, requiring jacking up walls, pouring concrete, and constructing stem walls. The good thing is, by the time he’s done, it’ll be much more sturdy.
We loaded the coolers and baskets into the quad trailer and zipped on down to the field. First item: Kale. This was our last kale cutting. It’s been a long greens season due to the rainy spring and it isn’t selling very well at the market anymore. Time to dig it up, feed the stalks to the hogs and plant a quick summer buckwheat cover. We load our greens into coolers right in the field so that the heat is removed as quickly as possible. We try to cut them before the sun hits to avoid bitterness and get them in the icy water fast.
Next up was green beans. We had heard from other small farmers that harvesting green beans can be a time consuming process (read: not worth it) but I enjoy the hunt for the slender tender beans. We are growing french rolande, tendergreen and yellow wax varieties. Not enough plants to really sell at the market, however, we are eating them with most meals. I am hoping the yield will increase with the season. Either way, We will need to increase bean production dramatically to make it worth growing next year.
Then came squash. Squash is our biggest producer at the moment and is flowering like crazy. Everyone who has ever grown squash knows how quickly they grow. One minute you are sure you have harvested all of them and the next time you walk by the plants, there are five 2lb zucchinis laughing at you! I am really loving the summer squash. My favorite is a patty pan variety, called “Green Bennings Tint”. Super delicious and a beautiful pale green. Raspberries are starting to come in strong with about 3lbs a week. We are selling some of them wholesale, making jam, and saving *some* for market. They line the fence as you enter our main field and it sure is hard not to sneak a few *every time* we walk by.
Salad Greens this time of year are hit or miss. Last week, we had a decent harvest and this week they barely grew back so we are waiting a week in hopes for some 3” leaves. We also direct seeded and shade clothed a few more beds of lettuces. We would really like to grow salad greens year round. They are our best seller and a good niche market. They are also the crop we have received the most positive feedback about.
Then we stared at the tomato plants for bit. We even found ONE almost ripe Stupice to eat with breakfast. I know, I know…once tomato season starts we will be up to our ears in bushels. I am just so excited for tomatoes! (I prefer to not eat tomatoes out of season and every summer I am so ready for big juicy treats.) I think I was a bit zealous and planted close to 800 plants (18 different varieties). Tomatoes grow well here. I also hope they sell well. Eggplants, peppers, cucumbers, melons, and more strawberries are not far behind.
Our biggest project lately has been cold storage. We wanted to build a 6x8 “cool” room in our garage that we could keep at about 45-50 degrees Fahrenheit. However, this provide to be out of budget. We were hoping to be able to keep the room cool with a regular window air conditioner. Unfortunately, that just doesn’t work. A/C units aren’t built to go that low. There is a coolbot converter unit but that pushed the project into the $1500 range. If you have a couple of grand lying around and are expecting 1000’s of pounds of produce every week- check out this study done by the University of Kentucky, “Low Cost Cold Storage Room for Market Growers.” So instead we will be trying out some various evaporative cooling techniques involving wicking, fans, and burlap. We will keep you posted! In the mean time, good ol’ fashioned refrigerators are doing the job just fine.
They are turning the dirt and hoping to be successful enough to turn a profit, and to become a valuable part of their communities as suppliers of organically grown food.
Peaceful Valley is giving them a head start by offering them special pricing as part of this Freshman Farmer program.
| Freshman: | |
| New Farms Coming Soon! | |
| Sophomores: | |
![]() | Daily Grace Farms Crescent City, CA |
![]() | Freestone Family Farm Vernal, UT |
![]() | Wise Moon Farm Redding, CA |
| Graduates: | |
![]() | Coyote House Farm Palermo, CA |
![]() | DeepSeeded Community Farm Arcata, CA |
![]() | Driftwood Farm Fort Bragg, CA |
![]() | EarthDance Farm St. Louis, MO |
![]() | Ellwood Canyon Farms Goleta, CA |
![]() | Four Frog Farm Penn Valley, CA |
![]() | Hand Sown Homegrown Heritage Farm Poulsbo, WA |
![]() | Home Plate Organic Farm Orleans, CA |
![]() | Honey in the Heart Farm Nevada City, CA |
![]() | Willow Springs Farm Penn Valley, CA |
| Coyote House Farm Palermo, CA |
| Daily Grace Farms Crescent City, CA |
| DeepSeeded Community Farm Arcata, CA |
| Driftwood Farm Fort Bragg, CA |
| EarthDance Farm St. Louis, MO |
| Ellwood Canyon Farms Goleta, CA |
| Four Frog Farm Penn Valley, CA |
| Freestone Family Farm Vernal, UT |
| Hand Sown Homegrown Heritage Farm Poulsbo, WA |
| Home Plate Organic Farm Orleans, CA |
| Honey in the Heart Farm Nevada City, CA |
| Willow Springs Farm Penn Valley, CA |
| Wise Moon Farm Redding, CA |